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• The hanging bag details (fabric) should be noted and it is suspended on a suitable structure / frame (eg tree, fence, brick and pole arrangement).
• The bag is typically 3 x 2,5 feet in size and a slurry sample is placed in the bag. (the sample is of typically 5 Gal of sediment that is watered down if required to replicate the condition of the sludge that will enter the bag during the project).
• The effluent from the bag is collected for evaluation to see the quality and also the time is taken to establish the rate of dewatering (this provides a guideline).
• The sludge should be checked regularly for the first few hours and then left to stand for 6-8 hour and checked again. It can then be left for a few days to evaluate how dry the sludge becomes and is suitability to be handled during the removal process.
Hanging bag tests give an indication of the dewatering characteristics of the sludge. Pressure filtration tests using the selected tube should be conducted on a small scale to establish the consolidation rates. They are typically better than the results achieved in the hanging bag test.
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